Japanese artist Naomi Kasumi who now lives
in USA also uses tea bags in her work in association with grief and loss of her
unborn child. What was important to her was the sense of ritual as she
collected the tea bags over time so there was this sense of repetition. That’s what
spoke to me about her work was the sense of processing these difficult emotions
over and over. She also worked in collaboration
with a tea bag company, which influenced me to contact the Tanganda tea company
in Zimbabwe.
ART FOR AN UNBORN CHILD
Naomi Kasumi’s art career grew out of the
intense grief of an abortion
By Bob Keefer
APPEARED IN PRINT: THURSDAY, FEB. 4,
2010, PAGE D1
Naomi Kasumi has long been a friend of
obsession.
She arranges the dinner plates in her
dishwasher by color. Knives, forks and spoons each go in their own separate
baskets. Even though the recycling could all be placed in one bin at her home
in Seattle, she sorts paper, plastic, cans and bottles separately.
Her music CDs are arranged
alphabetically. Her office files are color coordinated. She loves the
television detective show “Monk.”
“Oh, Mr. Monk, I understand him so much!”
she says. “It’s funny to see somebody like him in action, but it’s almost a
mirror image of me when I reflect on what I am doing. Well, I’d call myself
‘Ms. Monk.’ ”
Kasumi is not only obsessed; she is
utterly driven. Before becoming an artist, she was a professional downhill ski
racer in Japan and once had dreams of the winter Olympics. She is a certified
scuba dive master. She spent years studying music and is accomplished on the
electronic keyboard, accordion and drums.
It provoked strong parental disapproval
for her to abandon music as a career in favor of skiing, and even more
disapproval when she decided to move into art.
“That’s indulgence, not a real job,” her
parents told her.
Obsession runs deeper in Kasumi’s life
than just arranging dinner plates and CDs. For 12 years now, she has been
obsessed with an abortion she had. The resulting grief, amplified by her
persevering nature, has grown into a series of art installations and, finally,
a successful art career.
One of those installations is on view
through Feb. 12 at Maude Kerns Art Center.
The whole thing began with an unexpected
pregnancy in 1998.
Kasumi, who had grown up in Japan, was in
New York when she discovered she was pregnant. After a period of struggle, she
chose to have an abortion as the most responsible course of action.
She didn’t count on the intense grief
that followed, grief that was compounded by a breakup with her unfaithful
boyfriend.
“I was very suicidal,” says Kasumi, who
at age 39 is now an associate professor of art at Seattle University. She got
her bachelor’s of fine arts and master’s of fine arts degrees at the University
of Oregon. “I was very depressed. I was emotionally stuck. I couldn’t focus. I
am so sad every day. I don’t have an appetite. Somehow, I wasn’t there.”
In Japan, she says, abortion is legally
acceptable but socially taboo. She didn’t tell her parents of her abortion.
(They would learn of it years later by reading a newspaper review of one of her
exhibitions.) She could never find the right moment to bring it up.
“I am going to school every day,” she
says of that dark period in her life. “I never skipped school. But somehow, I
wasn’t there. My body could do something, but my mind wasn’t really there. I’m
not sure where I was.”
Her obsessive behavior increased.
Repetition became a refuge.
“I would just keep doing thousands and
thousands of the same thing, again and again and again,” she says. “And I
didn’t feel anything.”
One day, she began typing a poem on a
sheet of paper. Just a few lines. She yanked out the paper, crumpled it up and
typed the same poem again on a new sheet.
“I did thousands of them. I would take
them out from the typewriter and crumple them, make a ball out of the paper and
throw it into the room. I would keep doing that every day, every night, the
same thing. The same poem. Exactly the same lines.”
He stopped writing me a letter
He stopped calling me
Instead
He started lying to me all the time
He started meeting her at night
He started sleeping with her
She sent me flowers with a note
She said “this is for your unborn child.”
“I realized one day, there are so many
paper balls in my apartment. I realized, ‘What am I going to do with all these
balls?’ ”
She began to gather them up and then
uncrumple them, thousands of individual sheets of paper, piling one sheet onto
another.
“And then I made an exhibition out of
it,” she says. “That’s when I began to become myself.”
She turned those thousands of typed poems
into an art installation at Maude Kerns, carpeting a gallery floor with poems
so people could take off their shoes and walk on them. It was one of the first
in an ongoing series of memorials to her absent child.
“That was the beginning, really, of installations
for me,” she says. “And then I started working those tremendous amounts of
numbers, always. I kept doing the same thing again and again and again.”
Another installation, which she worked on
in 2004, required her to blow the contents out of 5,000 eggs. She worked at a
UO cafeteria, opening eggs by the dozen and blowing the contents into a bowl to
be used for baking or for scrambled eggs. Then she would take home the empty
shells.
“They started calling me ‘egg lady,’ ”
she says. “Every week I did 200 eggs. Dripping out the content is exactly the
same thing as doctors do, the abortion clinic doctors do.”
Over the years, Kasumi has made nine
memorial exhibitions to her lost baby, each of them an installation grounded in
obsessive repetition. She is working on a 10th. She has named the aborted child
— she is sure to this day it was a boy — Shion (“SHE-on”), after a Japanese
wildflower.
The seventh memorial in the series,
titled “MEM: memory.memorial no. 7 scriptorium,” is on exhibit at Maude Kerns
through Feb. 12. Today, Kasumi will be in Eugene and give a free talk at the
center about the role of ritual in her art. It will be from 7 p.m. until 8:30
p.m.
Like many of her works, going back to
those thousands of typed poems, memorial no. 7 is grounded in book arts as well
as installation. Consisting of nine vertical hanging banners, it memorializes
the progress of her absent child’s growth. “I am imagining my baby is growing
with me,” she says. “The scale of my art pieces keeps getting bigger and
bigger.”
Kasumi made No. 7 from thousands and
thousands of used teabags. “The number is less than the egg project but the
process took longer,” she says, “because the collection of teabags takes longer
than eggs. You cannot collect 200 teabags in a week. I needed to drink tea,
every night. That was my ritual. Every time I drink tea, I always think about
the process of making art.”
She took the used teabags, with their
infinite variation in color and tone, and dried them, discarding the damp tea,
the staples and labels and strings. Then she laminated three teabags together
using beeswax to make small pages. Some panels contain music. Kasumi would like
to imagine Shion as a musician.
Her work has been exhibited mostly in the
Northwest, but she also has shown in Osaka, Japan, and at Brenau University, a
small women’s college in Georgia. Not surprisingly, it’s often evoked strong
feelings from viewers and even from nonviewers.
When she did her BFA show here in Eugene,
she included some official medical documents about the abortion. University
officials called her in after the opening and suggested she might black out the
names of medical professionals because of the possibility of violence against
them.
“I decided to take all the books I had made
and start blocking out the names with black tape,” she says. “I block
everything, not just the name of the nurse and the doctor. Those books became
very powerful.”
In Georgia, a radio reporter who would
not see the show attacked her on the air.
“She didn’t even come to the exhibition,”
Kasumi says. “I was a little bit upset. If she saw my artwork and saw my
artist’s statement maybe she didn’t speak that way.”
Other reviewers have been sympathetic. At
one of her exhibitions at the UO, a man saw her sitting in the corner.
“He didn’t say anything,” she says,
“except ‘Thank you so much.’ But he come to me with tears. My art suggests it
is OK to remember. It is OK to cry. It is OK to share.”
The abortion and her subsequent grief
have, in fact, made Kasumi a successful artist.
“(It) really transformed me as an
installation artist,” she says. “My art changed dramatically from two-D, flat,
to three-D, space, and four-D, time-based art. ... I am challenging (myself)
now to go beyond five dimensions: psychologically, philosophically and
anthropologically.”
It led to her being hired at Seattle
University, a Catholic institution, giving her a steady income from making art
that would have little or no chance of being sold commercially. It gave her
U.S. immigration status as “an alien of extraordinarily ability as an artist,”
a ponderous title that makes her laugh.
She is reconciled with her parents, who
at last approve of her career.
And she fondly remembers her baby.
“Shion gave up his life for his mother, and
he is living inside his mother still to tell his story publicly,” she says.
“Maybe I am just a medium. If so, I am content.”
Keefer, B 2010, ‘Art for an unborn child’, The Register Guard sourced from http://projects.registerguard.com/csp/cms/sites/web/entertainment/arts/24383339-41/art-kasumi-says-artist-abortion.csp
Professor Turns Tea Bags Into Art
Associate Professor Naomi Kasumi collected
3,500 bags for her art exhibit, showing through May at the Wing Luke Museum in
Seattle
2011-02-25
By Stacy Howard
Photo Credit: Chris Joseph Taylor
Most people toss their old tea bags in the
trash while others use them as home-made spa treatments. But Associate
Professor Naomi Kasumi spent two years recycling and turning used tea bags into
an art installation, MEM: memory•memorial no.7 scriptorium. The art has
been exhibited at galleries and spaces throughout the world and through May is
at Seattle’s Wing Luke Museum of the Asian Pacific American
Experience.
“The beautiful hangings glow with a soft
golden warmth when backlit,” said Amy Chinn, marketing coordinator for the
Wing Luke Museum. "We chose Professor Kasumi’s art to be in the Sacred
Seattle exhibit because it spoke to the themes of the show so well."
Inspired by her own nightly ritual of
tea drinking, Kasumi spent more than a year collecting tea bags. This included
gathering used tea bags from friends and colleagues, and reaching out to Tazo
Tea Company, which responded by providing 1,500 tea bags for the project. Over
the next year, she solicited campus-wide help and got donations from students,
staff and Seattle University President Stephen Sundborg, S.J., among
others.
“It is all about ritual,” Kasumi said about
the art. “It’s about ritualistic behavior and a ritualistic process of creating
the art.”
Kasumi’s art is featured in Wing Luke
Museum’s Sacred Seattle series, which through the of exploration of religion
and spirituality in the cityreveals the complex ways that immigrant communities
have created spiritual homes through home altars, attending services, building
new religious institutions and engaging in devotional worship, prayers and
rituals.
In April, Kasumi will head to New Delhi,
India where she was selected to participate in an artist residency program. She
will spend her time there developing a new art exhibit.
To learn more about Kasumi and Seattle
University’s Fine Arts program which offers courses in creating art and
managing arts organizations, visit: http://www.seattleu.edu/artsci/finearts/Default.aspx?id=954
For more information about the exhibit
visit: http://www.wingluke.org/
2011, Howard S, ‘Professor turns tea
bags into art’, Seattle University News, sourced
from http://www.seattleu.edu/news/featureArticle.aspx?id=69966
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